Friday, 1 September 2017

Straits Settlements 1954-1907 Provisional Issues


History

The Straits Settlements were established in 1826 as part of the territories controlled by the British East India Company, which was based in Calcutta, India.

The Straits Settlements originally consisted of the three individual settlements of Malacca, Prince of Wales Island ( now Penang Island ) with the Province Wellesley ( now Seberang Perai ), and Singapore.


1832 Naning incorporated into Malacca after Naning War

1 April 1867 The Settlements became a British Crown colony, making the Settlements answerable directly to the Colonial Office in London.

In 1874, Dinding ( now Manjung ) was incorporated into Penang.  On 10 May 1935, Dindings was returned to Perak.

In 1900, Christmas Island was incorporated into the settlement of Singapore.  Then finally transferred to Commonwealth of Australia on 1 October 1958.

20 May 1903, Cocos Island ( or Keeling ) was incorporated into the settlement of Singapore.  Then finally transferred to Commonwealth of Australia in 1955.

1 January 1907, Labuan was incorporated into the settlement of Singapore, then became a separate settlement in 1912.  Transferred to the North Borneo Crown Colony on 15 July 1946.

1 April 1946, Straits Settlement was dissolved.  Singapore together with Cocos Island and Christmas Island became a separate Singapore Crown Colony.  Penang and Malacca joined Malayan Union.  Labuan was briefly annexed to Singapore before attached to North Borneo Crown Colony.



Postal Service - Provisional Issues

The Post Office Act XVII of 1837 provided that the Governor-General of India in Council had the Exclusive right of conveying letters by post for hire within the territories of the East India Company ( EIC ). 

The Indian Post Office was established on 1 October 1837.

The first stamps valid for postage throughout India were issued in 1954 with four value : ½ anna, 1 anna, 2 annas and 4 annas, featuring the profile of Queen Victoria.

 

  

A new design with Queen Victoria in an oval vignette inside a rectangular frame was issued in 1855.  The stamps were recess printed by De La Rue in England.  The stamps were continued in use after the British Government took over the administration of India in 1858.






1826-1867 Straits Settlements Postmarks

As the Straits Settlement ( SS ) were established in 1826 as part of the territories controlled by the EIC, postage stamps of India were used from 1854 until 1867.

Octagonal cancellations were used to cancel the Indian stamps used in the SS.  The cancellations were : B 109 for Malacca, B 147 for Penang, and B 172 for Singapore.


Octagonal cancellations were replace by a duplex type in 1865.




1867 Stamps of India OP Crown

SS became Crown Colony on 1 April 1867.   On 1 September 1867, existing stock of Indian stamps were overprinted with a crown and a new value in cents.



1867-1872 Queen Victoria Definitive I 

The provisional issue was replaced by a new set of postal stamps printed by De La Rue issued in late 1867.
 
 


1906-1907 Stamp of Labuan OP Straits Settlement

In 1907, Labuan was incorporated into the settlement of Singapore.  The overprint was on the Labuan postage and revenue stamps issued in 1902-03 depicting a crown.

 



2 comments:

Unknown said...

I have a King George V1 Straits Settlement stamp over written in Chinese. Is it worth anything? I also have a unstamped one but hinged.

ongzi said...

dear sir

i think the specimen you have is the KG6 op with chinese ( i think its Japanese, not Chinese ) is Malayan stamp i suppose.

im not stamp expert, but i think all stamps have its value.